OpenStreetMap vs Queimadas INPE

The core OpenStreetMap API serves and edits the raw map database underlying OSM — nodes, ways, and relations — over HTTPS at api.openstreetmap.org. Reading map data requires no authentication at all, while creating or modifying data requires an OAuth 2.0 token tied to an OSM account (the older Basic Auth/OAuth 1.0a login methods were retired in June 2024). It's a general-purpose data API rather than a geocoding service specifically — OSM points address-lookup users to the separate Nominatim service, and bulk-read users to Overpass.

Queimadas is Brazil's national fire-hotspot monitoring program run by INPE (National Institute for Space Research), publishing daily, monthly, and annual satellite-detected fire-focus data plus fire-risk meteorology layers as open downloads rather than a query API. Files are served as CSV, KML, and shapefile/GeoTIFF layers from INPE's data server with open CORS headers, free and keyless.